[gmx-developers] mpi and thread command line options

Roland Schulz roland at utk.edu
Wed Jul 11 04:33:22 CEST 2012


On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 8:26 PM, Shirts, Michael (mrs5pt)
<mrs5pt at eservices.virginia.edu> wrote:
>> Additionally, do we want to keep "-nt" on the long run? To me it
>> sounds too general especially that the thread-MPI parallelization is
>> not even "proper" multithreading. So I'd rather make it more verbose
>> e.g. "-ntmpi" and have with the same functionality as the deprecated
>> -nt.
>
> The one thing about current -nt / thread-MPI is that it just works with
> pretty much linear scaling, no matter what the deal with the cluster is or
> the MPI installed. We end up running most of our batch calculations this
> way.  Having something provide full speed out of the box regardless of how
> good the cluster admin that is hard to break is very important to most
> users.  So I wouldn't hide it or obscure it.

Maybe we should preserve the meaning of "-nt" in that sense described
by Michael. Thus it would give the total number of cores for mdrun to
use and mdrun decides how many OpenMP threads / tMPI processes to use.
The simplest automatic would: usually use as many tMPI processes as
-nt (and thus not changing the behavior) but if a n GPUS are detected
then use n tMPI processes and nt/n OpenMPI threads.

Roland

>
> Best,
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~
> Michael Shirts
> Assistant Professor
> Department of Chemical Engineering
> University of Virginia
> michael.shirts at virginia.edu
> (434)-243-1821
>
>
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