[gmx-users] Sugar topologies (complete message)

Lieven Buts lieven at ultr.vub.ac.be
Thu Jan 31 10:31:23 CET 2002


  (Apologies for posting an incomplete version of this message
   earlier.)

  Hello all,

  I am trying to use Gromacs 3.0 to study the confromational 
properties of sugars in solution and bound to proteins. Initially
I wanted to make topology building blocks (analogous to to the 
amino acid building blocks) but now I think it might be
simpler to use PRODRG to generate topologies for the sugars I
need.
  As a test case I used the mannose(alpha1,4)mannose(alpha1-)methyl
disaccharide:

----- m4m.pdb -------------------------------------------------------
ATOM   3714  C1  MAN S   1       4.529  42.024  25.677  1.00 27.07
ATOM   3715  C2  MAN S   1       3.472  41.123  25.039  1.00 27.92
ATOM   3716  O2  MAN S   1       4.061  40.375  23.988  1.00 29.21
ATOM   3717  C3  MAN S   1       2.906  40.171  26.094  1.00 26.40
ATOM   3718  O3  MAN S   1       1.970  39.287  25.497  1.00 27.87
ATOM   3719  C4  MAN S   1       4.035  39.372  26.738  1.00 21.18
ATOM   3720  O4  MAN S   1       3.505  38.578  27.784  1.00 23.26
ATOM   3721  C5  MAN S   1       5.094  40.327  27.303  1.00 25.69
ATOM   3722  O5  MAN S   1       5.555  41.228  26.268  1.00 24.50
ATOM   3723  C6  MAN S   1       6.311  39.595  27.841  1.00 22.90
ATOM   3724  O6  MAN S   1       7.080  39.028  26.790  1.00 20.69
ATOM   3725  C1  MAN S   2       4.412  46.882  27.747  1.00 47.19
ATOM   3726  O1  MAN S   2       3.168  46.841  28.357  1.00 51.01
ATOM   3727  C2  MAN S   2       4.251  46.618  26.248  1.00 45.91
ATOM   3728  O2  MAN S   2       5.515  46.713  25.609  1.00 49.07
ATOM   3729  C3  MAN S   2       3.669  45.220  26.031  1.00 44.04
ATOM   3730  O3  MAN S   2       3.604  44.936  24.641  1.00 49.15
ATOM   3731  C4  MAN S   2       4.536  44.175  26.730  1.00 39.76
ATOM   3732  O4  MAN S   2       3.920  42.881  26.599  1.00 32.21
ATOM   3733  C5  MAN S   2       4.683  44.537  28.211  1.00 42.72
ATOM   3734  O5  MAN S   2       5.239  45.868  28.345  1.00 44.76
ATOM   3735  C6  MAN S   2       5.596  43.581  28.963  1.00 42.20
ATOM   3736  O6  MAN S   2       6.925  44.075  29.036  1.00 43.13
ATOM   3737  C7  AME S   3       2.916  47.854  29.323  1.00 53.95
END
---------------------------------------------------------------------

  PRODRG returned a Gromacs topology file. I modified the residue and 
atom names to something a little more meaningful (for me):

----- m4mh.top-------------------------------------------------------
 [ defaults ]
 ; nbfunc        comb-rule       gen-pairs       fudgeLJ fudgeQQ
   1             1               no              1.0     1.0
#include "ffgmx.itp"
#include "spc.itp"

 [ moleculetype ]
 ;name nrexcl
M4MM      3

...

 [ atoms ]
 ;  nr  type resnr resid  atom  cgnr charge
     1    HO     1 M4MM     H2A     1    0.000
     2    OA     1 M4MM     O2A     2    0.000
     3   CH1     1 M4MM     C2A     3    0.000
     4   CH1     1 M4MM     C3A     4    0.150
     5    OA     1 M4MM     O3A     4   -0.548
     6    HO     1 M4MM     H3A     4    0.398
     7   CH1     1 M4MM     C4A     5    0.150
     8    OA     1 M4MM     O4A     5   -0.548
     9    HO     1 M4MM     H4A     5    0.398
    10   CS1     1 M4MM     C5A     6    0.000
    11   CH2     1 M4MM     C6A     7    0.150
    12    OA     1 M4MM     O6A     7   -0.548
    13    HO     1 M4MM     H6A     7    0.398
    14    OS     1 M4MM     O5A     8    0.000
    15   CS1     1 M4MM     C1A     9    0.180
    16    OS     1 M4MM     OG      9   -0.360
    17   CS1     1 M4MM     C4B     9    0.180
    18   CH1     1 M4MM     C3B    10    0.150
    19    OA     1 M4MM     O3B    10   -0.548
    20    HO     1 M4MM     H3B    10    0.398
    21   CH1     1 M4MM     C2B    11    0.150
    22    OA     1 M4MM     O2B    11   -0.548
    23    HO     1 M4MM     H2B    11    0.398
    24   CS1     1 M4MM     C1B    12    0.180
    25    OS     1 M4MM     O1B    12   -0.360
    26   CH3     1 M4MM     C7     12    0.180
    27    OS     1 M4MM     O5B    13    0.000
    28   CS1     1 M4MM     C5B    14    0.000
    29   CH2     1 M4MM     C6B    15    0.150
    30    OA     1 M4MM     O6B    15   -0.548
    31    HO     1 M4MM     H6B    15    0.398

 [ bonds ]
 ;ai  aj  fu    c0          c1
   1   2   1 0.100    313800.0 0.100    313800.0 ;   HAA  OAC
     ...
  30  31   1 0.100    313800.0 0.100    313800.0 ;   OAW  HAG
 [ pairs ]
  ;ai  aj  fu    c0          c1
   1   4   1                   ;   HAA  OAC
     ...
  28  31   1                   ;   OAM  CAX
 [ angles ]
 ;ai  aj  ak  fu    c0          c1
   1   2   3   1 109.5       397.5 109.5       397.5 ;   HAA  OAC  CAB
     ...
  29  30  31   1 109.5       397.5 109.5       397.5 ;   CAV  OAW  HAG
 [ dihedrals ]
 ;ai  aj  ak  al  fu    c0    c1 m  c0   c1 m
   3   2  15   4   2  35.3  836.8 0  35.3  836.8 0 ; IDI   CAB  OAC 
CAA  CAD
     ... 
  28  29  30  31   1   0.0    1.3 3   0.0    1.3 3 ; DI    CAT  CAV 
OAW  HAG

 [ system ]
 ManA4Man

 [ molecules ]
 M4MM 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

  I removed the "SOL  0" line, since genbox just adds an additional
"SOL  <n>" line at the end.

  This topology corresponds to the following (atom types given
below the atom names):

     H6A-O6A-C6A    H6B-O6B-C6B
      HO  OA CH2     HO OA  CH2
             |              |
            C5A-O5A       C5B--O5B
            CS1 OS        CS1  OS
            /    \         /    \
   H4A-O4A-C4A   C1A-OG--C4B    C1B--O1B--C7
    HO  OA CH1   CS1 OS  CH1    CS1  OS   CH3
            \    /         \    /
            C3A-C2A        C3B-C2B
            CH1 CH1        CH1 CH1
            |   |           |  |
           O3A  O2A        O3B O2B
            OA  OA          OA OA
             |  |           |  |
            H3A H2A       H3B  H2B
             HO HO         HO  HO

  I compared this to the topology for glucose (an
isomer of mannose) in ${gromacs}/share/top/ffgmx.rtp :

 H6--O6--C6
 HO  OA  CS2       
          |
         C5---O5
         CS1  OS
        /       \
    O4-C4        C1
    OS CS1       CS1
        \       /
         C3----C2
         CS1   CS1
         |     |
         O3    O2
         OA    OA
         |     |
         H3    H2
         HO    HO

  This is probably intended as a building block for
a 1-4 glucose polymer. The biggest difference is that
the C2, C3 and C4 atoms are of type CS1 instead of CH1
as in the PRODRG topology, and the C6 atoms are CS2
instead of CH2. If I understand correctly, the CS1 and
CS2 atom types were introduced to better model specific
sugar effects such as the exo-anomeric effect.
  Would it be necessary to replace the CH types by
the corresponding CS types? 

-- 
Lieven Buts
Vrije Universiteit Brussel



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