[gmx-users] Re: Re: Re: David, doubt about the definition of polarization.
Yinghong
xieyh at hkusua.hku.hk
Tue Dec 20 20:56:30 CET 2005
David:
> David:
>
> >/ Yinghong wrote:
> />/
> />>/ David:
> />>/
> />>/ >/ Dear Dr. David:
> />>/ />/
> />>/ />/ According to the shell water model, I used this method to another
> />>/ kind of molecule, which is composed of 6 atoms (e.g. benzene).
> />>/ Initially, I put a dummy and shell particle (a small mass is given to
> />>/ shell, and doing a normal dynamcis) in the center of this hexagon, in
> />>/ which shell particle is connected to dummy through your defined
> />>/ isotropic polarization method.
> />>/ />/
> />>/ />/ Theoretically, polarization can be looked as a spring-like
> />>/ connection with constant Kr = sqr(qS)/4*PHI*Epsilon*Alpha, and the
> />>/ distance between dummy and shell particle can be decided by rsd =
> />>/ 4*PHI*Epsilon*Alpha * E0 / qS. Is it right?
> />>/ />/
> />>/ />/ Now, in my simulation, I applied an external electric field along
> />>/ Z direction, and the interactions (vdws + coulomb) between shell
> />>/ particle and all the other atoms are exclued. (Of course, here,
> What I /
> >>/ did is only to make a test instead of a real case). Obviously, for
> />>/ dummy and shell particles, E0 is currently only referred to the
> />>/ external field, because local field is excluded.
> />>/ />/
> />>/ />/ Quantitively, I set alpha = 0.3 nm^3, qS = 3.0e and E0 = 1.5
> />>/ V/nm, through "mdrun -debug", alpha and qS can be correctly output,
> />>/ and the calculated value for Kr = 4168 KJ/mol/nm^2 is also in the
> />>/ right way. After simulation, I used "g_dist" to check the distance
> />>/ between dummy and shell particle (rsd) under such electric field. But
> />>/ the calculted value for rsd is only 10 percent of the theoretical
> />>/ value although I have tried for many times.
> />>/ />/
> />>/ />/ So, Could you tell me some possible errors in my defined model,
> />>/ and why rsd can not approach to the theoretical value? What is the
> />>/ principle for GMX to calculate this rsd?
> />>/ />/
> />>/ /
> />>/ > Isn't the problem nm vs. Ångström?
> />>/ I am very sure it is not that problem. Upon the parameters mentioned
> />>/ above, rsd should be ~0.1nm theoretically, but my calculation gave a
> />>/ value of only 0.01nm. So, any other suggestion?
> />>/
> />>/
> />/
> />/
> />/ We have
> />/
> />/ F = q E = k r or
> />/ r = q E / k
> />/ r = 0.00108 (eV/kj/mol) nm
> />/ = 0.1 nm
> /
> > Just realized that I repeated your calculation and got the same result.
> > How about exclusions? Have you checked the tpr file for that?
>
> Firstly, thanks for your calculating in person. Which result did you
> get, 0.1nm or 0.01nm?
>See above.
>
> In my simulation, I did not define the exclusions in top file. Instead,
> I defined two energy groups in mdp file: SHELL & Others. Here, I
> wanna check whether the movement of shell particle is only related to
> external field in the absence of any other non-bonded interations
> between shell and other atoms. So, I defined "energygrp_excl = SHELL
> Others" in mdp files. Is that right?
>Maybe, but I'm not sure.
>
> Besides, I checked the tpr file, which seems ok.
>Does this mean that all exclusions were there?
>Is there interaction energy between shell and others in the output edr file?
Some other information should be useful for your help. Actually, I have succeeded in defining such a shell model previously. In those simulations, I set polarizability alpha = 0.05 nm^3, qS = 0.6e and mSH = 10 a.u., from which the movement of shell particles are linearly proportional to the external field and agree with theoretical result. But, When I change the values of alpha and qS to the current case (alpha = 0.3 nm^3, and qS = 3e), I can not get a satisfied result any more. Do you have any suggestion to this point?
Thanks again.
Xie Yinghong
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