[gmx-users] Re: Question about parallazing Gromacs (Qiao Baofu)
Florian Haberl
Florian.Haberl at chemie.uni-erlangen.de
Thu Sep 14 11:39:27 CEST 2006
On Thursday 14 September 2006 09:53, Mark Abraham wrote:
> Qiao Baofu wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Thanks. I have test different cpus. Our institute has two clusters: one
> > is each node has 4 cpu (A), one is one node has only 1 cpu (B). I made
> > different tests on the two clusters and my local computer using the same
> > system. See the following result:
> >
> > A (For 1 hour)
> > # of cpus ; MD steps
> > 4 finished (200000steps for 26:21)
> > 8 finished (200000steps for 40:57)
> > 12 87950
> > 20 42749
> > 44 5962 !!!!!
> > B (For 1 hour)
> > # of cpu ; MD steps
> > 1 156991 for 56:12
> > 2 179820
> > 3 200,000 for 54:20
> > 4 200,000 for 51:12
> > c. Local(single cpu), 200000 steps For 1h52:38
> >
> > One can see that
> > 1. On cluster A, one nodes(4 cpu) is just as 4 times fast as my local
> > computer.
> > 2. More than one nodes will decrease the performancs the gromacs,
> > 3. On cluster B, the more cpu used, the faster gromacs runs. But the
> > difference of speed is not apparent.
> > 4. Cluster B with 4 cpus is slow as half as that Cluster A with 1 node
> > (4 cpus)
> >
> > I wonder if anyone can tell the bottlenack: the hardware on the cluster
> > or gromacs?
>
> Probably your interconnects between nodes are using carrier pigeons or
> something :-) I expect that 1 cpu on machine A will require around four
> times as long as 1 4-cpu node, which you can presumably test for yourself.
>
> For next time, if you want to compare hardware like this, either use the
> same length of time or the same number of MD steps for all of your runs.
> Also when reporting runtimes, make it clear whether you are reporting
> walltime or some time * number_of_cpus, etc. :-)
Search the mailing list i have post several times benchmark results for
different systems with standard benchmark suite.
http://www.gromacs.org/pipermail/gmx-developers/2006-January/001473.html
>
> Mark
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Greetings,
Florian
--
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Florian Haberl
Computer-Chemie-Centrum
Universitaet Erlangen/ Nuernberg
Naegelsbachstr 25
D-91052 Erlangen
Telephone: +49(0) − 9131 − 85 26581
Mailto: florian.haberl AT chemie.uni-erlangen.de
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