[gmx-users] diffusion coefficient

Florian Dommert dommert at icp.uni-stuttgart.de
Wed Feb 10 12:13:19 CET 2010


Hi,

 you already have your solution at hand.

On 10.02.2010, at 10:05, Amit Choubey wrote:

> Hi Everyone,
> 
> I have been trying to calculate diffusion coefficient for water. I am trying to reproduce the numbers published in journal papers.
> I am using SPCE water model. I use the g_msd analysis tool.
> 
> g_msd -f traj.trr -n index.ndx -s npt.tpr -b 2 -e 8 
> 
> I use a box of volume 6x6x6 nm^3 which has 7161 water molecules. I equilibriate the system for a ns and then run for additional 10 ps for analysis. Here are some of the numbers that i get 
> 
> a. With Berendsen's T coupling and P coupling on i get 4.4941 (+/- 0.2992) 1e-5 cm^2/s
> b. With Berendsen's T coupling on and P coupling off I get 3.2469 (+/- 0.1076) 1e-5 cm^2/s
> c. With Berendsen's T coupling on and P coupling off for 1ns and then T,P coupling both off (for analysis part) i get 2.8085 (+/- 0.0310) 1e-5 cm^2/s .
> 
> c is closest to the widely accepted experimental value of 2.3 1e-5 cm^2/s but its not quite right. 
> 

You obtain a quite good estimation of the diffusion coefficient when not applying the Berendsen coupling scheme. The reason for this is that Berendsen coupling does not allow to generate a correct thermodynamic ensemble. Applying v-rescale or Nose-Hoover in combination with Parrinello-Rahman should yield more accurate results, because the take the way of sampling the phase space in an appropriate manner into account.

Cheers,

Flo


> Could someone explain to me why the values obtained in above 3 cases are widely different and may be give some tips about the right procedure to calculate diffusion (method and invoking the g_msd tool)? 
> 
> Thank you
> Amit
> 
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--
Florian Dommert
Dipl.-Phys.

Institute for Computational Physics

University Stuttgart

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