[gmx-users] DNA not wrapping around CNT in MD simulation

majid hasan pu_majidhasan at yahoo.com
Sat Apr 23 03:54:32 CEST 2011


Thanks, I am going through literature at the moment. Any suggestions about 
tutorials, I don't find much related to it on gromacs?

Thanks again,
Majid



________________________________
From: Mark Abraham <Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au>
To: Discussion list for GROMACS users <gmx-users at gromacs.org>
Sent: Fri, April 22, 2011 5:45:22 PM
Subject: Re: [gmx-users] DNA not wrapping around CNT in MD simulation

 On 4/23/2011 9:21 AM, majid hasan wrote: 
Okay, thanks, I removed           restraints from water.
>
>
> In the final simulation,           I increased the simulation time from 20ps to 
>2000ps to see if           they wrap around. However in .trr output, CNT and DNA 
>remain           stable, jiggles around and jump across the box in a weird           
>manner (might have something to do with periodic boundary           conditions?) 
>but don't seem to be attracted towards each           other. 
>
>
>Movie of output is here:
>http://phas.ubc.ca/%7Emajid/Project/msteps/cntdna2000ps.mpg
>and input em.mdp, and md.mdp files             are here:
>EM: http://phas.ubc.ca/%7Emajid/Project/msteps/lbfgs.mdp
>MD: http://phas.ubc.ca/%7Emajid/Project/msteps/md.mdp
>
>
>Commands           that I have been using to build input coordinates, and           
>topologies are below:
>
>
> For dna:                       pdb2gmx -f dna.pdb -o dna.gro -p dna.top -ff 
>select             (Selected amber99sb, and TIP3P water model)
> 
>For cnt:                         g_x2top -f cnt.gro -o cnt.top -ff select -pbc              
>(selected amber99sb)
> 
>For mixing :                    genbox -cp cnt.gro -ci dna.gro -o cntdna.gro 
>-nmol 1             -try 20 
>
>
>For solvation:                 genbox -cp cntdna.gro -cs spc.gro -o 
>cntdnasol.gro
>
>
>I have no           clue what is wrong with the simulation, and any help is much           
>appreciated. 
>
>
You're still not following a sound equilibration protocol. The     velocities 
you generate at the start are only roughly correct, and     your density is 
probably a bit off. Check out some tutorials, and     published work on similar 
systems.

You also need to consider how far apart these species are. If the     driving 
force is electrostatic, the forces drop off as 1/r^2, so you     can wait a long 
time for those to act over a few nanometers, while     re-organizing the solvent 
between them.

In real biochemical systems, one doesn't normally observe a single     pair of 
interacting species mate up smoothly. There's a whole pile     of things that 
have to happen, and each successful binding probably     results from very many 
failed attempts. Having many such pairs over     longer periods of times means 
that statistically the events do     happen, but that's no good to you if you 
can only simulate a single     pair in a short period.

Mark


Thanks,
>Majid
>
>
________________________________
From: Justin A. Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu>
>To: Gromacs               Users' List <gmx-users at gromacs.org>
>Sent: Fri,               April 22, 2011 10:59:22 AM
>Subject: Re: [gmx-users] DNA not wrapping around CNT in MD               
>simulation
>
>
>
>majid hasan wrote:
>> Yes, ideally I didn't want to, but I read somewhere on             mailing list 
>>that one shouldn't use define = -DFLEXIBLE             while running dynamics. 
>>So I thought I will use restrained             water...
>> 
>> I'll move back to -DFLEXIBLE though, if I got a             successful mdrun 
>>for restrained water.
>> 
>
>Constraints and restraints are separate ideas.
>
>http://www.gromacs.org/Documentation/Terminology/Constraints_and_Restraints
>
>If you *restrain* the water, the molecules won't move.  If             you 
>*constrain* (i.e., using rigid water and not -DFLEXIBLE,             which for 
>MD you shouldn't be doing) you fix the geometry of             a molecule while 
>still allowing it to actually move.
>
>-Justin
>
>> Thanks,
>> Majid
>> 
>>             
>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> *From:* Justin A. Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu>
>> *To:* Discussion list for GROMACS users <gmx-users at gromacs.org>
>> *Sent:* Fri, April 22, 2011 10:44:45 AM
>> *Subject:* Re: [gmx-users] DNA not wrapping around CNT             in MD 
>>simulation
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> majid hasan wrote:
>>  > I just checked and DNA position should not be             restrained because 
>>I didn't use define = -DPOSRES in .mdp             file. I am going to run it 
>>for a longer time now, and use             position restraints for water
>>  >
>> 
>> What purpose does restraining the water have?  You'll             be trying to 
>>observe diffusion of your DNA or CNT through an             immobile solvent.
>> 
>> -Justin
>> 
>>  > Thank You,
>>  > Majid.
>>  >
>>  >             
>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>  > *From:* Mark Abraham <Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au 
>><mailto:Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au>>
>>  > *To:* Discussion list for GROMACS users <gmx-users at gromacs.org 
>><mailto:gmx-users at gromacs.org>>
>>  > *Sent:* Fri, April 22, 2011 1:51:47 AM
>>  > *Subject:* Re: [gmx-users] DNA not wrapping             around CNT in MD 
>>simulation
>>  >
>>  > On 4/22/2011 6:48 PM, Mark Abraham wrote:
>>  >> On 4/22/2011 4:54 PM, majid hasan wrote:
>>  >>> Dear All,
>>  >>>
>>  >>> I am doing a MD simulation of dna, and             cnt in water. I get a 
>>stable simulation in which DNA, and             CNT wiggles around there 
>>positions, but they don't seem to             be attracted towards each other. 
>>CNT starts in the middle of             the box and just moves a little, and DNA 
>>starts at top right             corner of the box and remains there throughout 
>>the             simulation.
>>  >>>
>>  >>> movie of .trr file is here:
>>  >>>
>>> >> http://phas.ubc.ca/%7Emajid/Project/cntdna.mpg
>>  >>>
>>  >>> My .mdp files are placed here (both .mdp             files are same except 
>>for the value of integrator):
>>> >> http://phas.ubc.ca/%7Emajid/Project/lbfgs.mdp                (used for 
EM)
>>> >> http://phas.ubc.ca/%7Emajid/Project/md.mdp                  (used for MD)
>>  >>>
>>  >>>
>>  >>>
>>  >>> I created cnt, and dna using following             commands:
>>  >>> For dna: pdb2gmx -f dna.pdb -o dna.gro -p             dna.top -ff select 
>>(Selected amber99sb, and TIP3P water             model)
>>  >>> For cnt: g_x2top -f cnt.gro -o cnt.top             -ff select -pbc  
>>(selected amber99sb)
>>  >>> For mixing and solvation: genbox -cp             cnt.gro -ci dna.gro -o 
>>cntdna.gro -nmol 1 -try 20 genbox -cp             cntdna.gro -cs spc.gro -o 
>>cntdnasol.gro
>>  >>> In the dna.top file, amber99sb/ions.itp,             and a position 
>>restraint file was also included along with             tip3p.itp. I mentioned 
>>it because I am not sure why would it             add ions and position 
>>restraints on adding water?
>>  >>
>>  >> #including molecule .itp files adds nothing             to the system - 
>>only the potential to have molecule type(s).             The system is defined 
>>in the [system] directive, and must             match the corresponding 
>>coordinate file.
>>  >>
>>  >>> It seems that something is wrong with             non-bonded interactions, 
>>but I don't understand what?
>>  >>
>>  >> Why aren't you following a proper             equilibration protocol before 
>>trying to make observations?             You might be using position restraints, 
>>have your species             too far apart, or simply have not simulated long 
>>enough to             observe any movement. 200ps is an eye-blink.
>>  >
>>  > Actually, you simulated 20ps. Your MD timestep is             0.2fs, which 
>>is unreasonably short. 100,000 of them is far             too short to see 
>>anything happen.
>>  >
>>  > Mark
>>  >
>> 
>> -- ========================================
>> 
>> Justin A. Lemkul
>> Ph.D. Candidate
>> ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
>> MILES-IGERT Trainee
>> Department of Biochemistry
>> Virginia Tech
>> Blacksburg, VA
>> jalemkul[at]vt.edu<http://vt.edu> | (540)               231-9080
>> http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin
>> 
>> ========================================
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>
>-- ========================================
>
>Justin A. Lemkul
>Ph.D. Candidate
>ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
>MILES-IGERT Trainee
>Department of Biochemistry
>Virginia Tech
>Blacksburg, VA
>jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
>http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin
>
>========================================
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