[gmx-users] restraints in PMF (Justin's tutorial)

Rebeca García Fandiño regafan at hotmail.com
Wed Jun 22 18:02:32 CEST 2011


OK,
I will try to increase the distances of the c.o.m of both molecules to eliminate any contact between them, adding more windows.
Thanks a lot for your help!
Best wishes,
Rebeca.

> Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 11:51:36 -0400
> From: jalemkul at vt.edu
> To: gmx-users at gromacs.org
> Subject: Re: [gmx-users] restraints in PMF (Justin's tutorial)
> 
> 
> 
> Rebeca García Fandiño wrote:
> > Thanks a lot for your quick answer!
> > I think they are separated enough, however my monomers are cyclic (like 
> > discs); I start with a parallel conformation between then, but along the 
> > Umbrella simulation, both of them rotate and approach.
> > If I do not use restraints, how could I avoid the rotation?
> > 
> 
> You don't.  Why wouldn't two molecules rotate freely in solution when binding or 
> unbinding?  It seems like completely natural behavior.  Even in simple systems 
> of protein-ligand association, part of the binding energy is the entropic 
> restriction of the ligand into a certain binding-competent pose.  Why wouldn't 
> that happen here?  Sounds like an artificial notion to me.
> 
> -Justin
> 
> > I am using the following md_umbrella.mdp:
> > 
> > title       = Umbrella pulling simulation
> > define      =
> > define      =
> > ; Run parameters
> > integrator  = md
> > dt          = 0.002
> > tinit       = 0
> > nsteps      = 500000   ; 1 ns
> > nstcomm     = 10
> > ; Output parameters
> > nstxout     = 5000    
> > nstvout     = 5000
> > nstfout     = 5000
> > nstxtcout   = 5000    
> > nstenergy   = 5000
> > ; Bond parameters
> > constraint_algorithm    = lincs
> > constraints             = all-bonds
> > continuation            = yes
> > ; Single-range cutoff scheme
> > nstlist     = 5
> > ns_type     = grid
> > rlist       = 1.4
> > rcoulomb    = 1.4
> > rvdw        = 1.4
> > ; PME electrostatics parameters
> > coulombtype     = PME
> > fourierspacing  = 0.12
> > fourier_nx      = 0
> > fourier_ny      = 0
> > fourier_nz      = 0
> > pme_order       = 4
> > ewald_rtol      = 1e-5
> > optimize_fft    = yes
> > ; Berendsen temperature coupling is on in two groups
> > Tcoupl      = Nose-Hoover
> > tc_grps     = r_1_r_2  CL3
> > tau_t       = 0.5       0.5
> > ref_t       = 300       300
> > ; Pressure coupling is on
> > Pcoupl          = Parrinello-Rahman
> > pcoupltype      = isotropic
> > tau_p           = 1.0
> > compressibility = 4.5e-5
> > ref_p           = 1.0
> > ; Generate velocities is off
> > gen_vel     = no
> > ; Periodic boundary conditions are on in all directions
> > pbc     = xyz
> > ; Long-range dispersion correction
> > DispCorr    = EnerPres
> > ; Pull code
> > pull            = umbrella
> > pull_geometry   = distance
> > pull_dim        = N N Y
> > pull_start      = yes
> > pull_ngroups    = 1
> > pull_group0     = r_1
> > pull_group1     = r_2
> > pull_init1      = 0
> > pull_rate1      = 0.0
> > pull_k1         = 1000      ; kJ mol^-1 nm^-2
> > pull_nstxout    = 1000      ; every 2 ps
> > pull_nstfout    = 1000      ; every 2 ps
> > 
> > Thanks a lot again for your help.
> > 
> > Best wishes,
> > 
> > Rebeca.
> > 
> > 
> >  > Date: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 10:53:16 -0400
> >  > From: jalemkul at vt.edu
> >  > To: gmx-users at gromacs.org
> >  > Subject: Re: [gmx-users] restraints in PMF (Justin's tutorial)
> >  >
> >  >
> >  >
> >  > Rebeca García Fandiño wrote:
> >  > > Hello,
> >  > > I am trying to obtain the PMF from Umbrella Sampling of the process of
> >  > > separating two monomers of a dimer, following Justin 's tutorial
> >  > > 
> > http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin/gmx-tutorials/umbrella/index.html
> >  > >
> >  > > I have done the Umbrella Sampling simulations without using any
> >  > > restraints in any of the monomers, however, I can see that they 
> > move and
> >  > > gyrate so that although the c.o.m are separated from each other, there
> >  > > are parts of both interacting, in such way that they are not separated
> >  > > as they should be.
> >  > >
> >  > > Would it be correct if I apply restraints to both monomers in all the
> >  > > Umbrella Sampling simulations?. I have seen that in Justin's tutorial
> >  > > they applied restraints to one of the chains, but in my case I think I
> >  > > will need to restrain both of the units. Would that be correct for the
> >  > > PMF calculation?
> >  > >
> >  >
> >  > There are no position restraints applied during the umbrella sampling
> >  > simulations. They are unnecessary. The umbrella potential is itself a
> >  > restraint to maintain COM separation.
> >  >
> >  > If parts of your proteins are interacting, you simply haven't fully 
> > separated
> >  > your monomers and you need to create configurations with greater COM 
> > separation.
> >  > If you apply position restraints to fit some notion that your monomers
> >  > shouldn't interact at certain distances, then you're applying an 
> > unnatural (and
> >  > potentially incorrect) bias, causing the PMF to converge incorrectly.
> >  >
> >  > -Justin
> >  >
> >  > > Thanks a lot in advance.
> >  > >
> >  > > Rebeca.
> >  > >
> >  > > > Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 17:03:56 -0400
> >  > > > From: jalemkul at vt.edu
> >  > > > To: regafan at hotmail.com
> >  > > > CC: gmx-users at gromacs.org
> >  > > > Subject: Re: doubt about your Umbrella Sampling tutorial
> >  > > >
> >  > > >
> >  > > >
> >  > > > Rebeca García Fandiño wrote:
> >  > > > > Dear Justin,
> >  > > > > my name is Rebeca and I am a postdoctoral student in Santiago de
> >  > > > > Compostela University. Sorry for disturbing you to your personal
> >  > > mail, I
> >  > > > > have tried to post to the Gromacs-list first, but I did not get 
> > any
> >  > > answer.
> >  > > >
> >  > > > I was traveling and not paying much attention to messages across the
> >  > > list. I
> >  > > > will CC this reply to the list in the hopes that it is useful to
> >  > > others, as well.
> >  > > >
> >  > > > > I am trying to obtain the PMF from Umbrella Sampling of the 
> > process of
> >  > > > > separating two monomers of a dimer, following your tutorial, and I
> >  > > have
> >  > > > > a pair of doubts:
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > > 1)In this tutorial the generation of configurations is done 
> > using a
> >  > > .mdp
> >  > > > > file for pulling one chain from another, but is it possible to
> >  > > generate
> >  > > > > the configurations for Umbrella Sampling "by hand", I mean,
> >  > > changing the
> >  > > > > z coordinate of the monomer I want to move, then solvating and then
> >  > > > > minimizing these configurations? Is there any problem with this
> >  > > protocol
> >  > > > > for the obtaining of the configurations?
> >  > > > >
> >  > > >
> >  > > > No problem at all. The tutorial is but one possible method.
> >  > > >
> >  > > > > 2) I have noticed that you use restraints in the md_umbrella.mdp
> >  > > for the
> >  > > > > fixed chain. Is that correct? I can understand the restraints 
> > in the
> >  > > > > pulling simulations for generate starting configurations, but 
> > once you
> >  > > > > have the configurations, is is necessary to restrain one part 
> > of the
> >  > > > > system?
> >  > > > >
> >  > > >
> >  > > > Not usually. The tutorial presents a special case.
> >  > > >
> >  > > > > Thanks a lot in advance for your help with this topic, and 
> > thank you
> >  > > > > very much also for publishing this interesting tutorial. There was
> >  > > > > nothing useful until that for Umbrella Sampling with Gromacs 
> > 4.0, so I
> >  > > > > think it is more than wellcome for all Gromacs users!
> >  > > >
> >  > > > Glad they're useful :)
> >  > > >
> >  > > > -Justin
> >  > > >
> >  > > > > Best wishes,
> >  > > > > Rebeca.
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > > Dr. Rebeca García Fandiño
> >  > > > > Department of Organic Chemistry and Center for Research in 
> > Biological
> >  > > > > Chemistry
> >  > > > > and Molecular Materials
> >  > > > > Santiago de Compostela University
> >  > > > > E-15782 Santiago de Compostela (Spain)
> >  > > > > e-mail: rebeca.garcia.fandino at usc.es
> >  > > > > Phone: 34-981563100 ext 15760
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > >
> >  > > > >
> >  > > >
> >  > > > --
> >  > > > ========================================
> >  > > >
> >  > > > Justin A. Lemkul
> >  > > > Ph.D. Candidate
> >  > > > ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
> >  > > > MILES-IGERT Trainee
> >  > > > Department of Biochemistry
> >  > > > Virginia Tech
> >  > > > Blacksburg, VA
> >  > > > jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
> >  > > > http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin
> >  > > >
> >  > > > ========================================
> >  > >
> >  >
> >  > --
> >  > ========================================
> >  >
> >  > Justin A. Lemkul
> >  > Ph.D. Candidate
> >  > ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
> >  > MILES-IGERT Trainee
> >  > Department of Biochemistry
> >  > Virginia Tech
> >  > Blacksburg, VA
> >  > jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
> >  > http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin
> >  >
> >  > ========================================
> >  > --
> >  > gmx-users mailing list gmx-users at gromacs.org
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> 
> -- 
> ========================================
> 
> Justin A. Lemkul
> Ph.D. Candidate
> ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
> MILES-IGERT Trainee
> Department of Biochemistry
> Virginia Tech
> Blacksburg, VA
> jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
> http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin
> 
> ========================================
> -- 
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