[gmx-users]Question about reduced unit for coarse grain

Justin A. Lemkul jalemkul at vt.edu
Thu Jun 23 04:32:57 CEST 2011



Ye Yang wrote:
> Thank you very much, Mark.
> 
> Is there anyway I can know the unit of input from the top file? I am not 
> sure what I am getting from the webtool, although it shows "kj/mol" the 
> instruction on the web says the unit is reduced unit, which makes me 
> confused. In the former case I do not need to convert, but in latter 
> case, I need to convert to standard units. The webtool is from 
> http://smog.ucsd.edu/sbm_faq.html, it is developped by Dr. Onuchic's 
> group in UCSD.
> Has anyone used this?
> 

Since this topology was not created by any standard Gromacs utility, wouldn't it 
be more efficient to contact the developers directly about implementation 
details and proper use?

-Justin

>  
>  [ angles ]
>  ;ai  aj   ak  func  th0(deg)   Ka
>      1      2      3 1  0.95664E+02  0.40000E+02
>      2      3      4 1  0.91183E+02  0.40000E+02
>      3      4      5 1  0.89842E+02  0.40000E+02
>      4      5      6 1  0.91965E+02  0.40000E+02
>      5      6      7 1  0.90670E+02  0.40000E+02
>      6      7      8 1  0.91186E+02  0.40000E+02
>      7      8      9 1  0.92703E+02  0.40000E+02
>      8      9     10 1  0.91537E+02  0.40000E+02
>      9     10     11 1  0.91328E+02  0.40000E+02
>     10     11     12 1  0.92557E+02  0.40000E+02
>     11     12     13 1  0.93372E+02  0.40000E+02
>     12     13     14 1  0.94347E+02  0.40000E+02
>     13     14     15 1  0.99411E+02  0.40000E+02
>     14     15     16 1  0.98190E+02  0.40000E+02
> ......
>  [ dihedrals ]
>  ;ai  aj  ak  al  func  phi0(deg)   Kd(kJ/mol)  mult
>      1      2      3      4 1  0.24358E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>      1      2      3      4 1  0.73074E+03  0.50000E+00 3
>      2      3      4      5 1  0.22823E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>      2      3      4      5 1  0.68469E+03  0.50000E+00 3
>      3      4      5      6 1  0.23172E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>      3      4      5      6 1  0.69515E+03  0.50000E+00 3
>      4      5      6      7 1  0.22982E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>      4      5      6      7 1  0.68946E+03  0.50000E+00 3
> 
> 
> Thank you very much.
> 
> Ye
> 
> 2011/6/22 Mark Abraham <Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au 
> <mailto:Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au>>
> 
>     __
>     On 23/06/2011 10:36 AM, Ye Yang wrote:
>>     Hi,
>>         Thanks for replying, Yang.
>>         But I still did not get it fully:
>>         1. So if we use reduced unit in input, the output and
>>     calculation is still assumed to be in standard units?
> 
>     The calculation uses the same algorithm and whatever values you
>     input. Nowhere have you specified that these values are in anything
>     other than the standard units, so how could GROMACS know to change
>     anything? (Nor can you specify such)
> 
> 
>>     But the calculation itself is different since the constants are
>>     different, so the result must differed a lot. Does gromacs knows
>>     that we are using reduced unit?
> 
>     No. It's up to you to use a self-consistent set of input parameters,
>     and to interpret the results correctly.
> 
> 
>>         2. With this program/forcefield to build top file automaticly,
>>     the KJ/mol it gives is in the top file, so it is still part of
>>     input, in this case , the gromacs will recognize it in the
>>     standard unit?
> 
>     It doesn't recognize units. It follows an algorithm that is correct
>     if all the quantities are measured in the standard units. If you
>     change something, you have to understand all the consequences and
>     interpret appropriately :-)
> 
>     Mark
> 
> 
>>         3. in the top file it gives:
>>      
>>      [ angles ]
>>      ;ai  aj   ak  func  th0(deg)   Ka
>>          1      2      3 1  0.95664E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          2      3      4 1  0.91183E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          3      4      5 1  0.89842E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          4      5      6 1  0.91965E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          5      6      7 1  0.90670E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          6      7      8 1  0.91186E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          7      8      9 1  0.92703E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          8      9     10 1  0.91537E+02  0.40000E+02
>>          9     10     11 1  0.91328E+02  0.40000E+02
>>         10     11     12 1  0.92557E+02  0.40000E+02
>>         11     12     13 1  0.93372E+02  0.40000E+02
>>         12     13     14 1  0.94347E+02  0.40000E+02
>>         13     14     15 1  0.99411E+02  0.40000E+02
>>         14     15     16 1  0.98190E+02  0.40000E+02
>>     ......
>>      [ dihedrals ]
>>      ;ai  aj  ak  al  func  phi0(deg)   Kd(kJ/mol)  mult
>>          1      2      3      4 1  0.24358E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>>          1      2      3      4 1  0.73074E+03  0.50000E+00 3
>>          2      3      4      5 1  0.22823E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>>          2      3      4      5 1  0.68469E+03  0.50000E+00 3
>>          3      4      5      6 1  0.23172E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>>          3      4      5      6 1  0.69515E+03  0.50000E+00 3
>>          4      5      6      7 1  0.22982E+03  0.10000E+01 1
>>          4      5      6      7 1  0.68946E+03  0.50000E+00 3
>>
>>
>>     Seems to me that this is the standard unit, yet the author of the
>>     webtool emphasize that this structure based cg model is in reduced
>>     unit, so what result do I got?
>>     Has anyone used this webtool to do CG simulation and explain what
>>     is case?
>>
>>     Thank you all very much.
>>
>>     Ye
>>
>>     2011/6/22 Yang Ye <leafyoung at yahoo.com <mailto:leafyoung at yahoo.com>>
>>
>>         Hi,
>>
>>         The unit in output is in assumed to be for the standard unit
>>         input while the value is in reduced unit.
>>
>>         So you need to do your own calculation to figure out what's
>>         the reduced unit is.
>>
>>         Regards,
>>         Yang Ye
>>
>>         On Thu, Jun 23, 2011 at 5:48 AM, Ye Yang
>>         <knightyangpku at gmail.com <mailto:knightyangpku at gmail.com>> wrote:
>>
>>             Dear all:
>>                     I see from the user's manual that if our input is
>>             in reduced unit, the output will also be in reduced
>>             unit(,ftp://ftp.gromacs.org/pub/manual/3.1/manual-a4-3.1.1.pdf),
>>             P25.  On the contrary, if we use standard unit, the out
>>             put will be in standard unit.
>>                     This brings the question up when we use coarse
>>             grain Clementi's model webtool
>>             (http://smog.ucsd.edu/sbm_faq.html), according to the
>>             author, it seems that everything is in reduced unit, so
>>             the output file should also be in reduced unit, yet I
>>             found the topology file that the energy unit is KJ/mol.
>>             What exactly is the unit of the input and out put file?
>>             When I pull the molecules, do I get the reduced unit
>>             result or the physical unit result?
>>                     Since I am an experimentalist, getting the
>>             physical units is more important to me, so as to compare
>>             with the experimental results, albeit the intrinsic
>>             difference. If I get something in reduced unit, there is
>>             necessity for me to change it into physical unit, or at
>>             least clarify it in comparison.
>>                     Thank you very much.
>>
>>             Ye
>>
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> 
> 
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-- 
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
MILES-IGERT Trainee
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

========================================



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