[gmx-users] Energy minimization Error

francesca vitalini francesca.vitalini11 at gmail.com
Fri Feb 10 11:28:45 CET 2012


I achieve

Steepest Descents converged to machine precision in 205 steps,
but did not reach the requested Fmax < 10.
Potential Energy  = -1.49131940478719e+07
Maximum force     =  1.09664530279637e+06 on atom 1520    (parto of the
protein)
Norm of force     =  2.28369808518165e+06

and the system looked with vmd doesn't look as if it was exploding.
However, I have warnings about the table extension and I don't know why but
gromacs writes pdb files sometime. However I thought that there might have
been an error in the way I defined the position restraints, in fact in the
mdp file I hade define = -DEPOSRE while in the topology I had ifdef
DEFINE_WAT, so it might have moved it all without fixing the water. So I
tried again and this time I got

Steepest Descents converged to machine precision in 72 steps,
but did not reach the requested Fmax < 10.
Potential Energy  = -2.0135496e+07
Maximum force     =  2.0486184e+12 on atom 4479
Norm of force     =  7.2424045e+13

but again the same issue with table extent and still the production of pdb
files.

Any explanations?

Thanks
Francesca



2012/2/9 Justin A. Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu>

>
>
> francesca vitalini wrote:
>
>> Tryed the double precision without any success... Again the same type of
>> error message. Might need to try other minimization algorithm. Any
>> suggestions on that?
>>
>>
> What is the Fmax you achieve, and what are your intents for this process?
> Minimizing very low is only strictly necessary for certain types of very
> sensitive calculations.  For normal MD, convergence below 100-1000
> kJ/mol-nm is typical.
>
> Other algorithms are listed in the manual.  They may or may not be
> necessary.
>
> -Justin
>
>  2012/2/9 Justin A. Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu <mailto:jalemkul at vt.edu>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>    francesca vitalini wrote:
>>
>>        Hi all!
>>        I'm trying to run some energy minimization with gromacs 3.3.1 on
>>        a system that I have transformed from cg to aa. After the
>>        reverse transformation I solvate the system and I try to
>>        minimize just the proteins (my system is a dimer) keeping fixed
>>        the water. Then the idea would be to minimize the water keeping
>>        the protein in harmonic distance constraints as I just want to
>>        obtain an aa system which describes the configuration obtained
>>        previously in the cg representation.
>>        So, I first use genrestr to create the .itp file for fixing the
>>        position of the water, then I run 10 ps of EM and what I get is
>>        the following error message:
>>
>>        Stepsize too small, or no change in energy.
>>        Converged to machine precision,
>>        but not to the requested precision Fmax < 10
>>
>>        Double precision normally gives you higher accuracy.
>>        You might need to increase your constraint accuracy, or turn
>>        off constraints alltogether (set constraints = none in mdp file)
>>
>>         From what I've read in previous posts the problem might be
>>        either in the mdp file or in the topology, but I don't
>>        understand what have I made wrong. Here is my mdp file
>>
>>
>>    The other possibility is that there is no problem at all.  Some
>>    systems cannot be minimized below certain thresholds, based on the
>>    input geometry.  You may also want to try a different minimizer or
>>    double precision.
>>
>>    http://www.gromacs.org/__**Documentation/Errors#Stepsize_**
>> __too_small.2c_or_no_change_**in___energy._Converged_to_**
>> machine___precision.2c_but_**not_to_the___requested_**precision<http://www.gromacs.org/__Documentation/Errors#Stepsize___too_small.2c_or_no_change_in___energy._Converged_to_machine___precision.2c_but_not_to_the___requested_precision>
>>
>>    <http://www.gromacs.org/**Documentation/Errors#Stepsize_**
>> too_small.2c_or_no_change_in_**energy._Converged_to_machine_**
>> precision.2c_but_not_to_the_**requested_precision<http://www.gromacs.org/Documentation/Errors#Stepsize_too_small.2c_or_no_change_in_energy._Converged_to_machine_precision.2c_but_not_to_the_requested_precision>
>> >
>>
>>    -Justin
>>
>>         Lines starting with ';' ARE COMMENTS
>>        ; Everything following ';' is also comment
>>
>>        title           = Energy Minimization   ; Title of run
>>
>>        ; The following line tell the program the standard locations
>>        where to find certain files
>>        cpp             = /lib/cpp      ; Preprocessor
>>
>>        ; Define can be used to control processes
>>        define          = -DEPOSRES
>>        ;define           = -DFLEXIBLE
>>        ; Parameters describing what to do, when to stop and what to save
>>        integrator      = steep         ; Algorithm (steep = steepest
>>        descent minimization)
>>        emtol           = 10.0          ; Stop minimization when the
>>        maximum force < 1.0 kJ/mol
>>        dt                       = 0.005
>>        ;nsteps                   = 2000
>>        nsteps          = 5000          ; Maximum number of
>>        (minimization) steps to perform
>>        nstenergy       = 1             ; Write energies to disk every
>>        nstenergy steps
>>        energygrps      = System        ; Which energy group(s) to write
>>        to disk
>>
>>        ; Parameters describing how to find the neighbors of each atom
>>        and how to calculate the interactions
>>        nstlist         = 1             ; Frequency to update the
>>        neighbor list
>>        ns_type         = grid          ; Method to determine neighbor
>>        list (simple, grid)
>>        coulombtype     = Reaction-Field ; Treatment of long range
>>        electrostatic interactions
>>        epsilon_rf      = 78
>>        rcoulomb        = 1.4           ; long range electrostatic cut-off
>>        rvdw            = 1.4           ; long range Van der Waals cut-off
>>        constraints     = none          ; Bond types to replace by
>>        constraints
>>        pbc             = xyz           ; Periodic Boundary Conditions
>>        (yes/no)
>>
>>        table-extension = 1.2
>>
>>        and this is my topology
>>
>>        ;
>>        ;       File 'dynamin_dimer_fg.top' was generated
>>        ;       By user: vitalini (213883)
>>        ;       On host: goat
>>        ;       At date: Mon Jan 30 11:02:21 2012
>>        ;
>>        ;       This is your topology file
>>        ;       "The Poodle Chews It" (F. Zappa)
>>        ;
>>        ; Include forcefield parameters
>>        #include
>>        "/home/cocktail/vitalini/__**gromacs_special/share/gromacs/**
>> __top/ffG53a6m.itp"
>>
>>
>>        ; Include chain topologies
>>        #include "dynamin_dimer_fg_A.itp"
>>        #include "dynamin_dimer_fg_B.itp"
>>
>>        ; Include water topology
>>        #include
>>        "/home/cocktail/vitalini/__**gromacs_special/share/gromacs/**
>> __top/spc.itp"
>>
>>
>>        #ifdef POSRES_WATER
>>        ; Position restraint for each water oxygen
>>        [ position_restraints ]
>>        ;  i funct       fcx        fcy        fcz
>>          1    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        #endif
>>
>>
>>        ;Include restraints on water
>>        #ifdef POSRES_WAT
>>        #include "posre_wat.itp"
>>        #endif
>>
>>        ; Include generic topology for ions
>>        #include
>>        "/home/cocktail/vitalini/__**gromacs_special/share/gromacs/**
>> __top/ions.itp"
>>
>>
>>        [ system ]
>>        ; Name
>>        Protein in water
>>
>>        [ molecules ]
>>        ; Compound        #mols
>>        Protein_A           1
>>        Protein_B           1
>>        ;SOL              390842
>>        SOL             390820
>>        NA+                22
>>
>>        while this is the posre_wat.itp file I generated with genrestr
>>
>>        ; position restraints for non-Protein of Protein in water
>>
>>        [ position_restraints ]
>>        ;  i funct       fcx        fcy        fcz
>>        15231    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15232    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15233    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15234    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15235    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15236    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15237    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15238    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15239    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15240    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15241    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15242    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15243    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15244    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15245    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15246    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15247    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15248    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15249    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15250    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        15251    1       1000       1000       1000
>>        ..........................
>>        187712    1       1000       1000       1000
>>
>>        Any help?
>>        Thanks Francesca
>>
>>
>>        --         Francesca Vitalini
>>
>>        PhD student at Computational Molecular Biology Group,
>>        Department of Mathematics and Informatics, FU-Berlin
>>        Arnimallee 6 14195 Berlin
>>
>>        vitalini at zedat.fu-berlin.de <mailto:vitalini at zedat.fu-**berlin.de<vitalini at zedat.fu-berlin.de>
>> >
>>        <mailto:vitalini at zedat.fu-__**berlin.de<vitalini at zedat.fu-__berlin.de>
>>        <mailto:vitalini at zedat.fu-**berlin.de<vitalini at zedat.fu-berlin.de>
>> >>
>>        francesca.vitalini at fu-berlin._**_de
>>        <mailto:francesca.vitalini at fu-**berlin.de<francesca.vitalini at fu-berlin.de>
>> >
>>        <mailto:francesca.vitalini at fu-**__berlin.de<francesca.vitalini at fu-__berlin.de>
>>        <mailto:francesca.vitalini at fu-**berlin.de<francesca.vitalini at fu-berlin.de>
>> >>
>>
>>        +49 3083875776 <tel:%2B49%203083875776>
>>        +49 3083875412 <tel:%2B49%203083875412>
>>
>>
>>    --     ==============================**__==========
>>
>>
>>    Justin A. Lemkul
>>    Ph.D. Candidate
>>    ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
>>    MILES-IGERT Trainee
>>    Department of Biochemistry
>>    Virginia Tech
>>    Blacksburg, VA
>>    jalemkul[at]vt.edu <http://vt.edu> | (540) 231-9080
>>    <tel:%28540%29%20231-9080>
>>    http://www.bevanlab.biochem.__**vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin<http://vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin>
>>    <http://www.bevanlab.biochem.**vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin<http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin>
>> >
>>
>>    ==============================**__==========
>>
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>>
>> --
>> Francesca Vitalini
>>
>> PhD student at Computational Molecular Biology Group,
>> Department of Mathematics and Informatics, FU-Berlin
>> Arnimallee 6 14195 Berlin
>>
>> vitalini at zedat.fu-berlin.de <mailto:vitalini at zedat.fu-**berlin.de<vitalini at zedat.fu-berlin.de>
>> >
>> francesca.vitalini at fu-berlin.**de <francesca.vitalini at fu-berlin.de><mailto:
>> francesca.vitalini at fu-**berlin.de <francesca.vitalini at fu-berlin.de>>
>>
>> +49 3083875776
>> +49 3083875412
>>
>>
> --
> ==============================**==========
>
> Justin A. Lemkul
> Ph.D. Candidate
> ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
> MILES-IGERT Trainee
> Department of Biochemistry
> Virginia Tech
> Blacksburg, VA
> jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
> http://www.bevanlab.biochem.**vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin<http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin>
>
> ==============================**==========
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-- 
Francesca Vitalini

PhD student at Computational Molecular Biology Group,
Department of Mathematics and Informatics, FU-Berlin
Arnimallee 6 14195 Berlin

vitalini at zedat.fu-berlin.de
francesca.vitalini at fu-berlin.de

+49 3083875776
+49 3083875412
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