[gmx-users] About Em and Equlibration With Lincs Algorithim

Justin Lemkul jalemkul at vt.edu
Tue Oct 9 20:09:53 CEST 2012



On 10/9/12 12:38 PM, vidhya sankar wrote:
> Dear Justin Than you for your previous Reply
>
> I am doing EM for My cyclic peptide using following EM. MDP
>
> ; ions.mdp - used as input into grompp to generate ions.tpr
> ; Parameters describing what to do, when to stop and what to save
> integrator  = steep    ; Algorithm (steep = steepest descent minimization)
> emtol       = 1000    ; Stop minimization when the maximum force < 1000.0 kJ/mol/nm
> emstep      = 0.01      ; Energy step size
> nsteps      = 50000     ; Maximum number of (minimization) steps to perform
> constraints = none
> ; Parameters describing how to find the neighbors of each atom and how to calculate the interactions
> nstlist     = 1         ; Frequency to update the neighbor list and long range forces
> ns_type     = grid      ; Method to determine neighbor list (simple, grid)
> rlist       = 1.4       ; Cut-off for making neighbor list (short range forces)
> coulombtype = PME       ; Treatment of long range electrostatic interactions
> rcoulomb    = 1.4       ; Short-range electrostatic cut-off
> rvdw        = 1.4       ; Short-range Van der Waals cut-off
> pbc         = xyz       ; Periodic Boundary Conditions
>
> Steepest Descents converged to machine precision in 2885 steps,
> but did not reach the requested Fmax < 1000.
> Potential Energy  = -2.88282144376129e+05
> Maximum force     =  1.25808872222753e+03 on atom 107
> Norm of force     =  4.38175991068554e+01
>
>   i  Have done Five time EM using emtol  = 1000
>
> Every Attempt became failed Then i planned to use emtol = 1500
>
> In Previus Mail You Quoted the Possible emtol  = 1000 For Most of Protein in Water  But in My case  it is not so Because the ring is  so stained
>
> So  I use emtol = 1500 it is converged Successfully as follows
>
> writing lowest energy coordinates.
>
> Steepest Descents converged to Fmax < 1500 in 2868 steps
> Potential Energy  = -2.88282144367798e+05
> Maximum force     =  1.31510551954873e+03 on atom 107
> Norm of force     =  4.39665399153860e+01
>
>
> If I continue further NPT equlibration with Lincs Algorithim it shows Error aS follows
>
> Step 0, time 0 (ps)  LINCS WARNING
> relative constraint deviation after LINCS:
> rms 1167.301393, max 4514.205877 (between atoms 164 and 168)
> bonds that rotated more than 30 degrees:
>   atom 1 atom 2  angle  previous, current, constraint length
>      164    168  154.6    2.3463 690.8265      0.1530
>      164    168  154.6    2.3463 690.8265      0.1530
>      165    166  118.1    1.3451 224.6411      0.1530
>      165    166  118.1    1.3451 224.6411      0.1530
>      166    167   67.4    1.1731  86.2422      0.1530
>      166    167   67.4    1.1731  86.2422      0.1530
>      168    169  141.9    2.9836 281.9632      0.1230
>      168    169  141.9    2.9836 281.9632      0.1230
>        1      2   66.8    0.0735   2.3215      0.1000
>        1    168   59.8    2.7313 251.2519      0.1330
>        1      3  126.5    0.1241   2.3286      0.1470
>      156    157   96.0    0.1464   0.3827      0.1470
>      157    161  110.5    0.1604   0.4095      0.1530
>      157    158   95.9    0.1523   0.3563      0.1530
>      161    163   31.2    1.3955 148.8536      0.1330
>      161    162   81.6    0.1293   0.6410      0.1230
>      163    164  137.9    3.2852 517.7200      0.1470
>      163    164  137.9    3.2852 517.7200      0.1470
>        3     16   92.2    0.1534   2.8760      0.1530
>        3      4   93.9    0.1528   2.8694      0.1530
>
> Back Off! I just backed up step0b_n1.pdb to ./#step0b_n1.pdb.1#
>
> Back Off! I just backed up step0c_n1.pdb to ./#step0c_n1.pdb.1#
> Wrote pdb files with previous and current coordinates
> starting mdrun 'L-22 CYCLIC PEPTIDE'
> 100000 steps,     20.0 ps.
> Warning: 1-4 interaction between 166 and 168 at distance 2.841 which is larger than the 1-4 table size 2.400 nm
> These are ignored for the rest of the simulation
> This usually means your system is exploding,
> if not, you should increase table-extension in your mdp file
> or with user tables increase the table size
>
>
> step 0: Water molecule starting at atom 7007 can not be settled.
> Check for bad contacts and/or reduce the timestep if appropriate.
>      124    125  111.2    0.1530 297.2103      0.1530
>      125    127   38.3    0.1530   0.1981      0.1530
>      121    123   98.7    0.1470 1978.8023      0.1470
>      119    121  139.2    0.1330 222.7882      0.1330
>      119    120   35.3    0.1230   0.1629      0.1230
>      106    119   33.3    0.1530   0.1945      0.1530
>
> step 0: Water molecule starting at atom 6461 can not be settled.
> Check for bad contacts and/or reduce the timestep if appropriate.
>
> Back Off! I just backed up step0b_n1.pdb to ./#step0b_n1.pdb.2#
>
>
>
> step 0: Water molecule starting at atom 2855 can not be settled.
> Check for bad contacts and/or reduce the timestep if appropriate.
>
> Back Off! I just backed up step0c_n1.pdb to ./#step0c_n1.pdb.2#
> Wrote pdb files with previous and current coordinates
> Wrote pdb files with previous and current coordinates
> Wrote pdb files with previous and current coordinates
>
>
> How TO Rectify the  above errror Even I  I have Visualised the EM.gro file in VMD It seem to be good (it Indicates That topology is correct)  Must I use Lincs Algorithim During NPT Equlibration If I Run Without LINCS It runs Sucessfully
>
>

You don't necessarily have to use LINCS, but constraints are commonly applied in 
order to use longer timesteps, and rigid bonds are a better model of reality.

Simple visualization does not indicate that the topology is sound.  The fact 
that your EM is insufficient and that the equilibration run fails instantly 
indicates that the starting geometry, topology, or both, are problematic.  Based 
on the available information, we can't tell what is the source of the problem.

Follow the diagnostic steps at 
http://www.gromacs.org/Documentation/Terminology/Blowing_Up#Diagnosing_an_Unstable_System 
and report back with your findings.

-Justin

-- 
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
Research Scientist
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

========================================



More information about the gromacs.org_gmx-users mailing list