[gmx-users] run gromacs on a single machine with mutiple CPUs
Yang Ye
leafyoung81-group at yahoo.com
Thu Dec 21 09:38:39 CET 2006
normally we use following commands when compiling gromacs
./configure ... --program_suffix=_mpi --enable-mpi ...
So we will have mdrun_mpi in the end.
The usage of mdrun_mpi is the same as mdrun but -np, -replex and other
switches are activated.
That statement on the user manual is to clarify that you don't need
MPI-enabled mdrun to run on a multiprocessor machine. But if you want to
tap the capability of the multiprocessor machine, you need to use MPI
and use mdrun_mpi
Regards,
Yang Ye
On 12/21/2006 4:20 PM, Seaclear Theory wrote:
>
>
> On 12/20/06, *Mark Abraham* <Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au
> <mailto:Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au>> wrote:
>
> Seaclear Theory wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 12/20/06, *Mark Abraham* <Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au
> <mailto:Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au>
> > <mailto:Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au
> <mailto:Mark.Abraham at anu.edu.au>>> wrote:
> >
> > Seaclear Theory wrote:
> > > Hi! All,
> > >
> > > I have a linux server with 4 CPUs. How can I run gromacs
> on all CPUs?
> > > The gromacs manual has very limit information. And it
> does not works.
> >
> > So which part of the manual section entitled "Running GROMACS in
> > parallel" doesn't work?
> >
> >
> > What I want is to run gromacs on a signle machine with multiple
> > processors.
> >
> > In "A.5 Running GROMACS in parallel"
> > "If you have a single machine with multiple processors you don't
> have to
> > use the mpirun command,
> > but you can do with an extra option to mdrun:
> > % mdrun -np 8 -s topol -v -N 8
> > In this example MPI reads the first option from the command
> line. Since
> > mdrun also wants to
> > know the number of processes you have to type it twice."
>
> So what does it say? Should you be using mdrun_mpi? How about using a
> mpirun command anyway...
>
> If you want meaningful feedback you need to describe your setup
> thoroughly, say what you've tried and why that didn't work and why
> the
> error messages didn't help you. Otherwise, you need to pay someone
> for a
> support contract :-) I'll help solve problems, but I won't help if you
> don't give the impression you're helping yourself too!
>
> Mark
>
>
> I do not understand why you are so upset. Are you the author of the
> user manual :-) Any way, let's go back for the issue, not person.
>
> The user manual said that "you don't have to use the mpirun command"
> if you want to run gromacs on a single machine with multiple
> processors. How should I understand this? By the way, the manual (
> v.3.3) and the reference does not have information about "mdrun_mpi".
> Thanks.
>
> Ocean
>
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