[gmx-users] Exploding poly-serine
David van der Spoel
spoel at xray.bmc.uu.se
Wed Aug 26 18:48:56 CEST 2009
Warren Gallin wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am trying to work my way through learning to use GROMACS 4.0.5 for
> doing MD simulations of short peptides in solution.
>
> My problem is that several peptides, most strikingly a Serine
> 10-mer, are exploding during the production run.
>
> I construct the serine polymer in extended form using TINKER, with
> neither end capped, then use pdb2gmx, editconv, genbox and genion to set
> the forcefield to OPLSAA/L, place it in a box of tip3p water,
> neutralized in a .096 M NaCl solution.
>
> I am trying to track down why this is occurring, and the first thing
> that seems suspicious is that the initial energy minimization run
> reaches convergence with a rather large force remaining on one of the
> atoms - the final statement from the EM run is:
>
>
> Steepest Descents converged to machine precision in 6793 steps,
> but did not reach the requested Fmax < 10.
> Potential Energy = -4.9731194e+05
> Maximum force = 7.1219537e+02 on atom 111
> Norm of force = 6.5289087e+00
>
>
> So I am thinking that with a large initial force on the polymer the
> system might be unrecoverably unstable and this is propagating through
> the subsequent steps of relaxing the water and the actual MD run to pop
> up as an explosion.
>
> If I look at the run log for the MD run, everything seems stable
> until the last step, at which point the temperature shoots up and the
> serine polymer explodes. Here are the last four steps from the run log:
>
> Step Time Lambda
> 208200 416.40002 0.00000
>
> Energies (kJ/mol)
> Bond Angle Proper Dih. Ryckaert-Bell. LJ-14
> 9.75158e+03 1.25586e+02 7.62176e+00 -6.45482e+01 1.16773e+02
> Coulomb-14 LJ (SR) Coulomb (SR) Coul. recip. Potential
> 1.80001e+03 6.08872e+04 -4.19574e+05 -4.65971e+04 -3.93547e+05
> Kinetic En. Total Energy Conserved En. Temperature Pressure (bar)
> 7.77043e+04 -3.15843e+05 1.01418e+06 3.17587e+02 -2.87690e+02
>
> Step Time Lambda
> 208300 416.60002 0.00000
>
> Energies (kJ/mol)
> Bond Angle Proper Dih. Ryckaert-Bell. LJ-14
> 1.04345e+04 1.96147e+02 1.55806e+01 -3.31126e+01 1.24787e+02
> Coulomb-14 LJ (SR) Coulomb (SR) Coul. recip. Potential
> 1.80413e+03 6.08422e+04 -4.19233e+05 -4.66893e+04 -3.92538e+05
> Kinetic En. Total Energy Conserved En. Temperature Pressure (bar)
> 7.77229e+04 -3.14815e+05 1.02114e+06 3.17663e+02 -2.94492e+02
>
> Step Time Lambda
> 208400 416.80002 0.00000
>
> Energies (kJ/mol)
> Bond Angle Proper Dih. Ryckaert-Bell. LJ-14
> 7.10106e+03 2.06975e+02 1.21357e+01 -2.52705e+01 1.16229e+02
> Coulomb-14 LJ (SR) Coulomb (SR) Coul. recip. Potential
> 1.85247e+03 6.04882e+04 -4.18865e+05 -4.67103e+04 -3.95824e+05
> Kinetic En. Total Energy Conserved En. Temperature Pressure (bar)
> 7.58806e+04 -3.19943e+05 1.02333e+06 3.10133e+02 -2.90942e+02
>
> Step Time Lambda
> 208500 417.00002 0.00000
>
> Energies (kJ/mol)
> Bond Angle Proper Dih. Ryckaert-Bell. LJ-14
> 2.30968e+04 4.27637e+02 1.17359e+01 -5.59373e+01 1.39477e+02
> Coulomb-14 LJ (SR) Coulomb (SR) Coul. recip. Potential
> 1.80067e+03 6.20751e+04 -4.20609e+05 -4.67193e+04 -3.79833e+05
> Kinetic En. Total Energy Conserved En. Temperature Pressure (bar)
> 1.03323e+05 -2.76511e+05 1.07569e+06 4.22292e+02 2.94766e+02
>
> So my questions are:
>
> 1) Am I missing some obvious step in setting up a stable simulation?
> 2) Is it true that the high internal force present at the end of the
> initial energy minimization could be the root of the problem?
> 3) If so, is there an obvious method for relaxing the system into a
> more stable state prior to the main MD run?
>
What time step are you using? Since you are not using bond-constraints
the time step should be on the order of 0.5 fs.
> Warren Gallin
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--
David van der Spoel, Ph.D., Professor of Biology
Molec. Biophys. group, Dept. of Cell & Molec. Biol., Uppsala University.
Box 596, 75124 Uppsala, Sweden. Phone: +46184714205. Fax: +4618511755.
spoel at xray.bmc.uu.se spoel at gromacs.org http://folding.bmc.uu.se
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