[gmx-users] pull code with defined negative relative displacements

Berk Hess gmx3 at hotmail.com
Mon Nov 16 07:24:04 CET 2009


Hi,

I would still say pull_geometry=direction would be the easiest solution for this case,
but pull_geometry=position will probably do the same thing.

Berk

> Date: Sun, 15 Nov 2009 17:11:43 -0500
> From: chris.neale at utoronto.ca
> To: gmx-users at gromacs.org
> Subject: [gmx-users] pull code with defined negative relative displacements
> 
> Hi Berk,
> 
> I do not mean the box 0, and I am aware about the pull distance  
> needing to be less than half of the smallest box length. Please allow  
> me describe a bit more rigorously what I need to avoid. I will use an  
> example that is totally fictitious, but is designed to emphasize the  
> bimodal sampling issue that is relevant to my actual study.
> 
> 1. Imagine that one wants to calculate the PMF for a water molecule  
> along the normal to an asymmetric bilayer in which one leaflet is POPC  
> and the other is lipidA.
> 
> 2. The free energy for that water residing 0.1 nm away from the  
> bilayer center in the POPC leaflet (call it -0.1 nm from the bilayer  
> center) needs to be calculated separately from the free energy for  
> that water residing 0.1 nm away from the bilayer center in the lipidA  
> leaflet (call it +0.1 nm from the bilayer center).
> 
> 3. Let the force constant be 500 kJ/mol/nm^2 and let the user apply  
> pull_geometry=distance and pull_init1=0.1 while starting the replica  
> at 0.1 nm from the bilayer center in two simulations where one takes  
> (a) a starting water position that is 0.1 nm toward the POPC  
> headgroups and the other takes (b) a starting position of the water to  
> be 0.1 nm toward the lipidA headgroups.
> 
> 4. I posit that the probability distributions of the water about the  
> bilayer normal from simulations (a) and (b) in part 3 above will  
> converge to the same distribution and that this distribution will be  
> bimodal with one peak at -0.1 nm and one peak at +0.1 nm. This is  
> because the simulation that started at -0.1 (0.1 nm closer to the POPC  
> headgroups) will, even under the biasing force, infrequently cross the  
> bilayer center of mass and then be closer to the lipidA heagroups. At  
> this point. the direction of the applied force will the change to draw  
> the water toward the other possible location at +0.1 nm.
> 
> 5a. For displacements >> 0.1 nm, this will not be a problem.
> 5b. For larger force constants, this will not be a problem at 0.1 nm,  
> but will still be a problem for some closer centers of restraint.
> 
> 6. pull_geometry=distance is entirely incompatible with this approach.
> 
> 7. pull_geometry=position does appear to work.
> 
> 
> Thanks for your patience,
> Chris.
> 
> -- original message --
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Sorry, but I have no clue what you mean with sampling >0
> and how you would end up with a bimodal distribution.
> 
> You don't mean the box 0, do you?
> That is irrelevant.
> What can be a problem is that you pull distance should not be more  
> than half the box length.
> 
> Berk
> 
> > Date: Sun, 15 Nov 2009 12:33:30 -0500
> > From: chris.neale at utoronto.ca
> > To: gmx-users at gromacs.org
> > Subject: [gmx-users] pull code with defined negative relative displacements
> >
> > > I only now noticed Justin mail on g_wham.
> > > You can probably also use pull_geometry=distance and pull_init=1,
> > > if you starting structure has group1 close to 1 nm below group 0.
> >
> > Agreed, although this will not work when the force constant is not   
> > strong enough to inhibit any sampling >0 -- wherein the distribution  
> >  about 0 would become bimodal and this is something that I can not  
> > allow.
> >
> > As far as I can tell, pull_geometry=position, pull_init1<0, and   
> > pull_vec1=0 0 0 is the solution, as per my previous message.
> >
> > Thank you,
> > Chris.
> 
> 
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