[gmx-users] why the force is so large in energy minimization

青 叶 yeqing_121 at yahoo.com.cn
Wed Oct 21 18:03:03 CEST 2009


I did a energy minimization on a system contain one [AuCl4]- and 503 water moleculars, by using a self-define non-bond interaction (which is obtain from ab-initio calculation), my em.mdp file is as follow:
title                  = yqq
cpp                    = /usr/bin/cpp ; the c pre-processor
define                 = -DFLEXILBE
constraints            = none
integrator             = steep
energygrps          = AU CL OW H
energygrp_table   = AU OW AU H CL OW CL H
dt                     =0.002; ps!
nsteps                 =40000
nstlist                =10
ns_type                =grid
rlist                  =0.9
coulombtype            =User
rcoulomb               =0.9
vdwtype                =User
rvdw                   =1.0
fourierspacing         =0.12
fourier_nx             =0
fourier_ny             =0
fourier_nz             =0
pme_order              =4
ewald_rtol             =1e-5
optimize_fft           =yes
;
;                     Energy minimizing stuff
;
emtol                  =500.0
emstep                 =0.005
 
and meanwhile, I have modifide the ffG43a1.rtp, ffG43a1bon.itp, ffG43a1nb.itp files in order to include the relative parameters. Then add a table..xvg (actually the default 6-12 Lennard Jones potential form, I just renamed it so it will be read for describing the interaction of atom pairs which are not list in the  energygrp_table section) and four table****.xvg contain the interaction information of AU OW, AU CL, CL OW, CL H.
but unfortunatly, the corresponding em.log file is follow:
 
 
Stepsize too small, or no change in energy.
Converged to machine precision,
but not to the requested precision Fmax < 500
Double precision normally gives you higher accuracy.
You might need to increase your constraint accuracy, or turn
off constraints alltogether (set constraints = none in mdp file)
Steepest Descents converged to machine precision in 12 steps,
but did not reach the requested Fmax < 500.
Potential Energy  = -3.5686449e+04
Maximum force     =  1.3609032e+04 on atom 1236
Norm of force     =  1.6019813e+03
 M E G A - F L O P S   A C C O U N T I N G
   RF=Reaction-Field  FE=Free Energy  SCFE=Soft-Core/Free Energy
   T=Tabulated        W3=SPC/TIP3p    W4=TIP4p (single or pairs)
   NF=No Forces
 Computing:                         M-Number         M-Flops  % Flops
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 VdW(T)                             1.011752          54.635    16.6
 Coul(T) + VdW(T)                   2.659114         180.820    55.0
 Outer nonbonded loop               0.261041           2.610     0.8
 NS-Pairs                           4.096803          86.033    26.2
 Reset In Box                       0.012096           0.036     0.0
 Shift-X                            0.018168           0.109     0.0
 CG-CoM                             0.018168           0.055     0.0
 Bonds                              0.000048           0.003     0.0
 Angles                             0.000072           0.012     0.0
 Impropers                          0.000024           0.005     0.0
 Virial                             0.018708           0.337     0.1
 Settle                             0.012072           3.899     1.2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 Total                                               328.553   100.0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

     R E A L   C Y C L E   A N D   T I M E   A C C O U N T I N G
 Computing:         Nodes     Number     G-Cycles    Seconds     %
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 Neighbor search        1         12        0.844        0.8    77.7
 Force                  1         12        0.180        0.2    16.5
 Constraints            1         23        0.004        0.0     0.4
 Rest                   1                   0.059        0.1     5.4
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 Total                  1                   1.086        1.0   100.0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
               NODE (s)   Real (s)      (%)
       Time:      1.000      1.000    100.0
               (Mnbf/s)   (MFlops)   (steps/hour)
Performance:      3.671    328.553        43200.0
Finished mdrun on node 0 Wed Oct 21 23:38:48 2009
 
the force is very large and I have tried to adjust "emstep" and other options but seems has no influence on the result, can anyone help me on this problem, any suggestion will be very, very grateful. Thank you.
By the way, I have ajusted the No. of water moleculars in the simulation box but almost has no infulence on the result.


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