[gmx-users] charge group radii- use maxwarn or increase rlist?

Moeed lecielll at googlemail.com
Tue Mar 1 00:22:11 CET 2011


Thank you for your helpful comments. I am totally convinced that I was not
using proper force field.

Best,
moeed



On 28 February 2011 18:12, Justin A. Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu> wrote:

>
>
> Moeed wrote:
>
>> Dear Justin,
>>
>> Thank you for your message. My objective is to calculate interaction
>> energies between polymer (polyethylene) and hydrocarbon solvent ( also FE
>> calculations). I am using rlist of 1.1 nm.
>>
>> 1- Do I need to increase rlist ( to 1.4 nm) to overcome the error message?
>>
>>
> You need an rlist of sufficient size to provide a neighbor searching
> buffer. This is described in the manual and has been discussed on this list
> within the last few days.
>
>
>  2- As with the electrostatics treatment in my hydrocarbon system ( only C
>> and H) I was
>> unsure if I need to include electrostatics potentials (although there
>> exist partial charges).
>> I digged into the literature and found the following articles containing
>> nonpolar polymers
>> where vdw is the only nonbonded term in the FF. Thats why I switched that
>> term off. I appreciate your comments/idea on this.
>>
>>
>>
> You can't make ad hoc changes to force fields.  I'd say that all you've
> done is create an untested, arbitrarily modified version of OPLS.  You
> should read the primary literature for the force field (which hopefully
> you've already done), and refer to charge assignment and the reasons for
> assigning partial charges to hydrophobic groups.  In real life, there are
> electrostatic terms as part of the interactions between all atoms, including
> induced dipoles in hydrophobic groups.  Although we can't model these
> explicitly with non-polarizable force fields, they still exist.
>  Fixed-charge force fields attempt to replicate this real-life behavior
> (with varied success).
>
>
>  http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ma9600419
>>
>>
> This paper did not use OPLS, so its treatment of electrostatics is
> irrelevant.
>
>
>> http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TXW-40TY56F-16&_user=458507&_coverDate=11%2F30%2F2000&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_origin=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1650178009&_rerunOrigin=google&_acct=C000022002&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=458507&md5=bf0b74cfc76e0dafbadf06396fb63745&searchtype=a<
>> http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TXW-40TY56F-16&_user=458507&_coverDate=11%2F30%2F2000&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_origin=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1650178009&_rerunOrigin=google&_acct=C000022002&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=458507&md5=bf0b74cfc76e0dafbadf06396fb63745&searchtype=a
>> >
>>
>>
> This link did not work, so I cannot comment.
>
> The point is that you should never make ad hoc changes to force fields.
>  People spend years (if not decades) creating and refining force field
> models that work, and though you may find it convenient to ignore certain
> terms, you probably shouldn't be.  Any reviewer that critiques a paper that
> has such changes should be very, very concerned about improper use of force
> fields.
>
> -Justin
>
>
>> Thanks
>> Moeed
>>
>>
>> ================================================
>>
>> pbc              =  xyz
>> energygrps          =  PE HEX
>>
>> ;        Run control
>> integrator          =  md
>> dt                  =  0.002
>> nsteps              =  500000 ;5000
>> nstcomm             =  100
>>
>> ;        Output control
>> nstenergy           =  100
>> nstxout             =  100
>> nstvout             =  0
>> nstfout             =  0
>> nstlog              =  1000
>> nstxtcout          =  1000
>>
>> ;        Neighbor searching
>> nstlist             =  10
>> ns_type             =  grid
>>
>> ;        Electrostatics/VdW
>> ;;;;coulombtype         =  PME
>> vdw-type            =  Shift
>> rcoulomb-switch     =  0
>> rvdw-switch         =  0.9 ;0
>>
>> ;        Cut-offs
>> rlist               =  1.1
>> rcoulomb            =  1.1 ;1.0
>> rvdw                =  1.0
>>
>> ;        Temperature coupling
>> Tcoupl              =  v-rescale
>> tc-grps             =  System
>> tau_t               =  0.1     ;0.1
>> ref_t               =  400     ;300
>>
>>
>> ;        Velocity generation
>> gen_vel             =  yes
>> gen_temp            =  300.0
>> gen_seed            =  173529
>>
>> ;        Bonds
>> constraints             = all-bonds
>> constraint-algorithm = lincs
>>
>> ===================================================
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 28 February 2011 17:12, Justin A. Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu <mailto:
>> jalemkul at vt.edu>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>    Moeed wrote:
>>
>>        Dear experts,
>>
>>        Please kindly comment on this error. Thank you very much.
>>
>>        I am getting the known charge group radii error. (in 4.0.7
>>        version with the same settings my simulations run with no error)
>>
>>        ==========================
>>        NOTE 1 [file md.mdp]:
>>         The sum of the two largest charge group radii (0.205676) is
>>        larger than
>>         rlist (1.100000) - rvdw (1.000000)
>>
>>        There was 1 note
>>        . . .
>>
>>        turning all bonds into constraints...              turning all
>>        bonds into constraints...
>>        Largest charge group radii for Van der Waals: 0.103, 0.103 nm
>>     This run will generate roughly 317 Mb of data
>>
>>        ===================================
>>
>>        This error has been discussed several times on the archive after
>>        release of 4.5.3. Please note that my charge groups are CH3 and
>>        CH2 only! . To treat this error I dont know If I need to
>>        increase rlist (as suggested in the first link below) or use
>>        maxwarn -1 ( second link). How can I diagnose which one to choose?
>>
>>
>> http://lists.gromacs.org/pipermail/gmx-users/2011-January/057830.html
>>
>>
>> http://lists.gromacs.org/pipermail/gmx-users/2011-January/057980.html
>>
>>
>>    In the latter case, the problem was a result of groups being split
>>    by PBC.  This is not your problem.  Be careful about taking posts
>>    out of context.
>>
>>    It's usually better to increase rlist for proper energy
>>    conservation.  You haven't posted your .mdp file (which is usually
>>    pretty important for understanding what's going on), but I'll assume
>>    you're using some sort of switch or shift function for either van
>>    der Waals or Coulombic interactions.  In this case, the manual is
>>    pretty clear about proper use, although you appear to not be using
>>    any charges at all.  How does that make sense?  What is your
>>    objective? Even OPLS hydrophobic moieties should have small partial
>>    charges across C-H bonds.
>>
>>    -Justin
>>
>>
>>        ==================================================
>>        charge groups of solute:
>>
>>            1   opls_135      1   EthB     C1      1          0
>>  12.011   ; qtot 0
>>            2   opls_140      1   EthB    H11      1          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>            3   opls_140      1   EthB    H12      1          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>            4   opls_140      1   EthB    H13      1          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>            5   opls_136      1   EthB     C2      2          0
>>  12.011   ; qtot 0
>>            6   opls_140      1   EthB    H21      2          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>            7   opls_140      1   EthB    H22      2          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>            8   opls_136      1   EthB     C3      3          0
>>  12.011   ; qtot 0
>>            9   opls_140      1   EthB    H31      3          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>           10   opls_140      1   EthB    H32      3          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>           11   opls_136      1   EthB     C4      4          0
>>  12.011   ; qtot 0
>>           12   opls_140      1   EthB    H41      4          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>           13   opls_140      1   EthB    H42      4          0
>> 1.008   ; qtot 0
>>
>>        ==================================
>>
>>        Thanks
>>        moeed
>>
>>
>>    --     ========================================
>>
>>    Justin A. Lemkul
>>    Ph.D. Candidate
>>    ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
>>    MILES-IGERT Trainee
>>    Department of Biochemistry
>>    Virginia Tech
>>    Blacksburg, VA
>>    jalemkul[at]vt.edu <http://vt.edu> | (540) 231-9080
>>
>>    http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin
>>
>>    ========================================
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>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Moeed Shahamat
>> Graduate Student (Materials Modeling Research Group)
>> McGill University- Department of Chemical Engineering
>> Montreal, Quebec H3A 2B2, Canada
>> Web:
>> http://mmrg.chemeng.mcgill.ca/pages/current-group-members/moeed-shahamat.php
>> Web:http://mmrg.chemeng.mcgill.ca/
>>
>>
> --
> ========================================
>
> Justin A. Lemkul
> Ph.D. Candidate
> ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
> MILES-IGERT Trainee
> Department of Biochemistry
> Virginia Tech
> Blacksburg, VA
> jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
> http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin
>
> ========================================
> --
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-- 
Moeed Shahamat
Graduate Student (Materials Modeling Research Group)
McGill University- Department of Chemical Engineering
Montreal, Quebec H3A 2B2, Canada
Web:
http://mmrg.chemeng.mcgill.ca/pages/current-group-members/moeed-shahamat.php
Web:http://mmrg.chemeng.mcgill.ca/
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