[gmx-users] warning:Long Bond

Mark Abraham mark.j.abraham at gmail.com
Thu Jan 4 09:07:06 CET 2018


Hi,

On Wed, Jan 3, 2018 at 10:26 PM Saleheh Heidari <sl.heidari at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hi Justin
>
> Thanks for your reply. As you said I checked the atom numbers which gave
> the long bond warning, and there was no problem with the intra-residual
> bonds in all the residues, but the warning was given for the inter-residual
> bonds, i.e. the bond between the last atom of a residue and the first atom
> of the next residue.


So why are they so long?


> I also checked the pdb file by visualizing it with VMD
> and it looked correct.


Unfortunately not relevant. VMD guesses where bonds are located based on
its own heuristics, and such long bonds will lead to nothing being shown.

Should I continue and ignore the warnings assuming
> that the structure returns to the proper conformation after minimization?
>

You can try, but it'll probably explode immediately.

Mark


> I would greatly appreciate your help.
>
> Regards,
>
> Saleheh Heydari
>
>
>
> On Fri, Dec 22, 2017 at 3:22 AM, Justin Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu> wrote:
>
> >
> >
> > On 12/21/17 12:09 PM, Saleheh Heidari wrote:
> >
> >> Dear Gromacs Users
> >>
> >> I am trying to run a molecular dynamics simulation with a DNA
> tetrahedron.
> >> I am using Gromacs-2016.4 having the forcefield AMBER99SB-ILDN.
> >>
> >> The topology file has been successfully generated.
> >>
> >> However I am concerned with the following comment in the output of
> >> pdb2gmx,
> >> these are the gromacs output for the first chain:
> >>
> >> ################
> >> There are 4 chains and 0 blocks of water and 220 residues with 4497
> atoms
> >>
> >>    chain  #res #atoms
> >>    1 'A'    55   1119
> >>    2 'B'    55   1133
> >>    3 'C'    55   1123
> >>    4 'D'    55   1122
> >>
> >> All occupancies are one
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/atomtypes.atp
> >> Atomtype 67
> >> Reading residue database... (amber99sb-ildn)
> >> Opening force field file
> >>
> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/aminoacids.rtp
> >> Residue 93
> >> Sorting it all out...
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/dna.rtp
> >> Residue 109
> >> Sorting it all out...
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/rna.rtp
> >> Residue 125
> >> Sorting it all out...
> >> Opening force field file
> >>
> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/aminoacids.hdb
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/dna.hdb
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/rna.hdb
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/a
> >> minoacids.n.tdb
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/a
> >> minoacids.c.tdb
> >> Processing chain 1 'A' (1119 atoms, 55 residues)
> >> Identified residue DT51 as a starting terminus.
> >> Identified residue DT355 as a ending terminus.
> >> 8 out of 8 lines of specbond.dat converted successfully
> >> Opening force field file
> >>
> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/aminoacids.arn
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/dna.arn
> >> Opening force field file
> >> /usr/local/bin/gromacs/share/gromacs/top/amber99sb-ildn.ff/rna.arn
> >> Checking for duplicate atoms....
> >> Generating any missing hydrogen atoms and/or adding termini.
> >> Now there are 55 residues with 1747 atoms
> >> Chain time...
> >> Making bonds...
> >> Warning: Long Bond (30-31 = 0.277244 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (62-63 = 0.306978 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (92-93 = 0.350789 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (124-125 = 0.320527 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (157-158 = 0.340453 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (189-190 = 0.273576 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (219-220 = 0.268338 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (251-252 = 0.277104 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (283-284 = 0.360828 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (315-316 = 0.320431 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (348-349 = 0.329925 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (381-382 = 0.334705 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (413-414 = 0.330311 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (477-478 = 0.354473 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (510-511 = 0.254489 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (542-543 = 0.659257 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (574-575 = 0.331438 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (606-607 = 0.757552 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (638-639 = 0.277172 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (670-671 = 0.307023 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (700-701 = 0.296372 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (730-731 = 0.296309 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (760-761 = 0.350757 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (792-793 = 0.273076 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (822-823 = 0.344508 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (855-856 = 0.25441 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (887-888 = 0.360906 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (919-920 = 0.320435 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (952-953 = 0.254546 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (984-985 = 0.35455 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1017-1018 = 0.254603 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1049-1050 = 0.307071 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1079-1080 = 0.344648 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1112-1113 = 0.254605 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1144-1145 = 0.611147 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1208-1209 = 0.514416 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1241-1242 = 0.254576 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1273-1274 = 0.360751 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1337-1338 = 0.277311 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1369-1370 = 0.354457 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1402-1403 = 0.329893 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1435-1436 = 0.334784 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1467-1468 = 0.273162 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1497-1498 = 0.29643 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1527-1528 = 0.296213 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1557-1558 = 0.268429 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1589-1590 = 0.307397 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1619-1620 = 0.344558 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1652-1653 = 0.281585 nm)
> >> Warning: Long Bond (1682-1683 = 0.350724 nm)
> >> Number of bonds was 1878, now 1878
> >> Generating angles, dihedrals and pairs...
> >> Before cleaning: 4579 pairs
> >> Before cleaning: 4964 dihedrals
> >> Keeping all generated dihedrals
> >> Making cmap torsions...
> >> There are 4964 dihedrals,  320 impropers, 3423 angles
> >>            4414 pairs,     1878 bonds and     0 virtual sites
> >> Total mass 16824.664 a.m.u.
> >> Total charge -54.000 e
> >> Writing topology
> >> #####################
> >>
> >> I would like to know the reason behind the Long Bond warnings, should I
> be
> >> concerned and Is there any way to fix these?
> >>
> >
> > Long bonds mean either missing residues or bad input geometry.
> >
> > I generated my pdb file with NanoEngineer-1 software by Loomis Laboratory
> >> of Physics at UIUC (http://bionano.physics.illinios.edu)
> >>
> >
> > A custom-made structure is unlikely to have missing residues, so likely
> > your problem is distorted geometry. Check the atom numbers printed by
> > pdb2gmx to see what's going on. Incorrect PDB format can also trigger
> this
> > problem (not all programs write rigorously correct PDB files).
> >
> > -Justin
> >
> > --
> > ==================================================
> >
> > Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
> > Assistant Professor
> > Virginia Tech Department of Biochemistry
> >
> > 303 Engel Hall
> > 340 West Campus Dr.
> > Blacksburg, VA 24061
> >
> > jalemkul at vt.edu | (540) 231-3129
> > http://www.biochem.vt.edu/people/faculty/JustinLemkul.html
> >
> > ==================================================
> >
> > --
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