[gmx-users] pure methane condensation in NVT simulation

Alex nedomacho at gmail.com
Wed May 9 18:53:11 CEST 2018


This 4x4x180 nm periodic NVT box is just incredibly bizarre. I didn't 
check your use of walls carefully, maybe this is intended as a capillary 
of some sort (I think it is impolite to post grompp's mdouts).

Anyway, not important, because 100 ns is not enough to reach equilibrium 
for a system like this, as evidenced by a density gradient obtained in 
the final structure, i.e. you likely have a slowly propagating sound 
wave after that initial highly ordered placement of your CH4 beads. A 
wave like this would be possible regardless of confinement -- merely the 
effect of huge anisotropy. I will not be able to continue the results 
obtained with that box, maybe others have more time for this kind of 
stuff...

Can you use insert-molecules to fill a cubic box (say, 5x5x5) and do a 
proper EM + dynamic relaxation run (NPT with Berendsen barostat) for, 
say, 20-30 ns?

Alex


On 5/9/2018 6:26 AM, Ming Geng wrote:
> Thanks very much, Justin and Alex.
> I am not familiar with Gromacs, I think it should start with some simple
> system. I want to do is just a long box(4*4*180nm) of 20032 methane
> molecule (density = 0.1853g/cm^3 ).  Fix the temperature at 400K, and then
> I can calculate the pressure of the system. I checked with the equation of
> state, at 400K, the pressure of this methane should be around 431 bar.
>   All the settings files ( Initial structure, mpd file, forcefield files)
> can be found in  my github repository
> <https://github.com/gengmingchina/MethaneTest_Gromacs/tree/master/Settings>
>   (https://github.com/gengmingchina/MethaneTest_Gromacs/tree/master/Settings).
> You two or anyone else who would like to do us a favor to check what we
> have done wrong in our simulation is welcomed to download the files.
> Because we have a run with 100 ns. And we take four snaps from our run. The
> pdb files of snaps can be found in the Structure-Snaps folder
> <https://github.com/gengmingchina/MethaneTest_Gromacs/tree/master/Structure-Snaps>
>   (
> https://github.com/gengmingchina/MethaneTest_Gromacs/tree/master/Structure-Snaps
> ).
>
> Ming Geng
>
>
>
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------
> *Dr. Ming Geng(耿明)*
> Institute of Geology and Geophysics, CAS
>
> Tel: +86-10-8299-8300
> Email: gengming at mail.iggcas.ac.cn
>
> 2018-05-08 18:38 GMT+08:00 Justin Lemkul <jalemkul at vt.edu>:
>
>>
>> On 5/8/18 6:34 AM, Ming Geng wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks Alex,
>>>       "common NVT" I mean is the simulation is only using the T coupling
>>> and
>>> no P coupling. The T P coupling part was set as following
>>>
>>> *    ;; TEMPERATURE COUPLING*
>>> *     ; Temperature coupling methods *
>>> *     Tcoupl                   = nose-hoover*
>>> *     ; frequency for coupling temperature*
>>> *     nsttcouple               = -1*
>>> *     ; Groups to couple separately*
>>> *     tc-grps                  = SYSTEM*
>>> *     ; Time constant (ps)*
>>> *     tau_t                    =  2*
>>> *     ; reference temperature (k)*
>>> *      ref_t                    = 400      *
>>> *   ;; PRESSURE COUPLING     *
>>> *   ; pressure coupling methods*
>>> *   pcoupl                   = no  *
>>> *   ; way of pressure coupling *
>>> *   pcoupltype               = isotropic*
>>> *   ; frequency for coupling pressure*
>>> *   nstpcouple               = -1*
>>> *   ; Time constant (ps)*
>>> *   tau_p                    = 2*
>>> *   ; compressibility in bar^(-1)*
>>> *   compressibility          = 4.5e-5 *
>>> *   ; reference pressure*
>>> *   ref_p                    = 1*
>>>
>>>        The settings of the whole simulation are simple, but we get a weird
>>> result. That is why I am writing here to get help. In our simulation, the
>>> only unusual thing is the box size(4x4x180nm). In our test with normal
>>> box,
>>> like 4 x 4x 4 nm, the result will be correct as we think. Do you think
>>> this
>>> could be the reason we get a strange result? Thanks a lot.
>>>
>> Your observations likely indicate that the nonbonded model is inadequate.
>>
>> -Justin
>>
>>
>> Ming Geng
>>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>>> *Dr. Ming Geng(耿明)*
>>> Institute of Geology and Geophysics, CAS
>>>
>>> Tel: +86-10-8299-8300
>>> Email: gengming at mail.iggcas.ac.cn
>>>
>>> 2018-05-08 17:22 GMT+08:00 Alex <nedomacho at gmail.com>:
>>>
>>> "Common NVT" and not properly set up NPT for organic fluid simulations?
>>>> What could possibly go wrong...
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On May 8, 2018 3:15 AM, "Ming Geng" <gengming at mail.iggcas.ac.cn> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Dear all,
>>>>         We are trying some MD simulations with Gromacs recently. And we
>>>> found
>>>> some weird phenomenon in our test. We have about 20k pure methane in a
>>>> long
>>>> box(4 x 4 x 180 nm). We use OPLS-UA for methane molecule. After a 70ns of
>>>> common NVT simulation, we found the methane begin to condensate. The
>>>> simulation box shows like
>>>>           [methane|    vacuum    |       methane     |    vacuum
>>>>   |methane]
>>>> .
>>>> But at the temperature we simulate, the methane should be in gas phase.
>>>>
>>>>        Does anyone have any clue how this happens?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Ming Geng
>>>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> *Dr. Ming Geng(耿明)*
>>>> Institute of Geology and Geophysics, CAS
>>>>
>>>> Tel: +86-10-8299-8300
>>>> Email: gengming at mail.iggcas.ac.cn
>>>>
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>> --
>> ==================================================
>>
>> Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
>> Assistant Professor
>> Virginia Tech Department of Biochemistry
>>
>> 303 Engel Hall
>> 340 West Campus Dr.
>> Blacksburg, VA 24061
>>
>> jalemkul at vt.edu | (540) 231-3129
>> http://www.thelemkullab.com
>>
>> ==================================================
>>
>>
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