[gmx-users] Trajectory guided by density maps

Christian Blau blau at kth.se
Thu Dec 12 13:22:17 CET 2019


Hi Ramon,


You would not need to keep your system constrained in the state that you started from to see a transition. Pushing state 
A , based on a crystal structure, into state B , described by a density, should give you just the transition you want.

If you would like to choose an arbitrary point "between" the two states, however, you would have to use maps of both states.


Best,

Christian

On 2019-12-12 12:37, Ramon Guixà wrote:
> Hi Christian,
>
> Ok, so If can't apply forces from two density maps at the same time then I
> don't see how can I perform a guided transition.
> I mean, I figured I would need to gradually switch on one map while
> switching off the other, but for this I need to apply both restraints at
> the same time right?
>
> Do you see another way of doing this?
>
> Best,
> Ramon
>
> On Thu, Dec 12, 2019 at 12:23 PM Christian Blau <blau at kth.se> wrote:
>
>> Hi Ramon,
>>
>>
>> This feature will be released in January ;) and is in a beta version, soon
>> to be release candidate, so you are
>> definitely an early adopter.
>>
>> Most of the parameters are set by default in the .mdp file if you do not
>> set them yourself, you'll see them also in
>>
>> http://manual.gromacs.org/2020-beta3/user-guide/mdp-options.html
>>
>>
>> It is hard to give very general advice on the parameters, but some things
>> to observe:
>>
>>    - the force constant can have a very large range of values, try changing
>> the order of magnitude first, if you don't
>> have an idea, or try "adaptive force scaling"
>>
>>    - the resolution parameter
>> density-guided-simulation-gaussian-transform-spreading-width is important
>> as well and
>> interplays with the force-constant - if this value is high (low
>> resolution), the forces will go down as well (there is
>> not so much force needed to make a blob be similar to anything)
>>
>>    - density-guided-simulation-nst may be crucial for performance, the
>> blobbier the densities and / or previous value the
>> larger you can set this value. 20 or so is a good first guess for lots of
>> applications
>>
>>
>> For now you cannot apply forces from two density maps at the same time,
>> though this is an obvious possible extension for
>> a next release.
>>
>> Since I just implemented the feature, I'll be interested in how things
>> work out for you and what is yet unclear in
>> documentation, etc..
>>
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Christian
>>
>>
>> On 2019-12-12 11:58, Ramon Guixà wrote:
>>> Hi Christian,
>>>
>>> thanks a lot for your answer. Good to know this makes sense to someone
>> else
>>> too.
>>> Now I have two questions out of ignorance (never used this newly
>>> implemented feature before):
>>>
>>> 1) Can I apply two sets of forces (restraints) at the same time, namely
>> one
>>> for each density map?
>>> 2) Would you have by any chance an example or a default set of values for
>>> the density-guided options? I am not really sure how to use this feature
>>> anyway...
>>>
>>> Thanks!
>>> R
>>>
>>> On Thu, Dec 12, 2019 at 11:29 AM Christian Blau <blau at kth.se> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Ramon,
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This is definitely a way to obtain a transition path.
>>>>
>>>> One things to consider here is that you deliberately "throw away"
>> already
>>>> perfect information about your target
>>>> structure, so it might be harder to reach. On the other hand you might
>> not
>>>> care to have an exact overlap with the
>>>> structures, so in this sense using the density might aid you in finding
>> a
>>>> more realistic transition path that is closer
>>>> to the lowest free energy barrier. If you're interested in that, using
>>>> very low resolution maps might even be beneficial.
>>>>
>>>> I personally would be excited to hear about your findings.
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>>
>>>> Christian
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 2019-12-11 17:18, Ramon Guixà wrote:
>>>>> Hi there,
>>>>>
>>>>> I would like to use GROMACS to create a trajectory that goes from one
>>>>> crystal structure to another crystal structure, both obtained from the
>>>> same
>>>>> system using time resolved crystallography.
>>>>>
>>>>> Would it be feasible to use the newly implemented density-guided
>>>>> simulations parameters to guide this simulation by first fitting the
>>>>> initial crystal structure its density map and then switching off these
>>>>> restraints while switching on the density map restraints of the second
>>>>> crystal structure? I figured this would in principle create a
>> trajectory
>>>>> that better reflect the transition from one state to the other, but I
>> am
>>>>> not even sure if this makes sense at all...
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks in advance for the guidance,
>>>>> Ramon
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